How to Make Classic French Onion Soup with Gruyere Cheese Crust
Indulge in the rich flavors of this traditional French Onion Soup, featuring slowly caramelized onions simmered in a savory beef broth. Topped with crusty baguette slices and a generous layer of melted Gruyere cheese, this soup is the perfect balance of comfort and elegance.
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Recipe Details
Prep Time
15 minutes
Cook Time
1 hour 30 minutes
Servings
6
Difficulty
Intermediate
Simple Summary
This classic French Onion Soup is a comforting blend of caramelized onions in a rich beef broth, topped with crusty bread and melted Gruyere cheese for a luxurious finish.
Recipe Details
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
- Servings: 6
- Difficulty: Intermediate
Ingredients
- 4 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup dry white wine
- 6 cups beef broth
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 baguette, sliced into 1-inch rounds
- 2 cups grated Gruyere cheese
- Optional: 1/4 cup brandy or cognac
Instructions
-
In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, melt the butter with olive oil over medium heat.
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Add the sliced onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Cook for about 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are deeply caramelized and golden brown.
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Add minced garlic and cook for an additional 1 minute until fragrant.
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Sprinkle flour over the onions and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly.
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Pour in the white wine and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.
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Add the beef broth, bay leaves, and thyme sprigs. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes.
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Stir in the Worcestershire sauce and brandy (if using). Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
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Preheat your oven's broiler.
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Ladle the soup into oven-safe bowls. Place a slice of baguette on top of each bowl of soup.
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Generously sprinkle grated Gruyere cheese over the bread slices.
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Place the bowls on a baking sheet and broil for 2-3 minutes, or until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and lightly browned.
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Carefully remove from the oven and let cool for a few minutes before serving.
Chef's Notes
- For the best flavor, use a mix of sweet onions like Vidalia and yellow onions.
- If Gruyere is unavailable, you can substitute with Emmental or a mix of Swiss and Parmesan cheese.
- To make this vegetarian, use vegetable broth instead of beef broth.
- The soup can be made ahead and reheated before adding the bread and cheese topping.
- For a deeper flavor, deglaze the pan with cognac or brandy after caramelizing the onions.
Nutritional Info
Per serving (approximate):
- Calories: 380
- Protein: 18g
- Fat: 20g
- Carbohydrates: 30g
- Fiber: 3g
- Rich in calcium and vitamin C from the cheese and onions
Serving Suggestions
- Serve this soup as a hearty starter or main course for dinner.
- Pair with a crisp green salad dressed with a light vinaigrette to balance the richness of the soup.
- For a complete meal, serve alongside a roasted chicken or beef dish.
- Accompany with a glass of the same dry white wine used in the recipe or a light-bodied red wine like Pinot Noir.
- Garnish with additional fresh thyme leaves for a pop of color and flavor.