How to Make a Decadent Croque Monsieur with Silky Béchamel Sauce

Indulge in the ultimate French comfort food with this luxurious Croque Monsieur recipe. Featuring layers of ham and cheese nestled between slices of crispy, golden bread, all smothered in a velvety béchamel sauce. This elevated grilled cheese sandwich is perfect for a cozy lunch or impressive brunch.

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Recipe Details

Prep Time

20 minutes

Cook Time

15 minutes

Servings

4

Difficulty

Intermediate

Simple Summary

A classic French sandwich elevated with creamy béchamel sauce, the Croque Monsieur is the ultimate comfort food that combines crispy bread, melty cheese, and savory ham.

Recipe Details

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: Intermediate

Ingredients

For the Béchamel Sauce:

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups whole milk
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 cup grated Gruyère cheese

For the Sandwiches:

  • 8 slices of thick white bread
  • 4 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 8 slices of good quality ham
  • 2 cups grated Gruyère cheese
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Make the béchamel sauce: a. Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a saucepan over medium heat. b. Add flour and whisk for 1-2 minutes until smooth and bubbling. c. Gradually add milk, whisking constantly to prevent lumps. d. Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens. e. Remove from heat and stir in salt, nutmeg, and 1/4 cup of Gruyère cheese. f. Set aside and let cool slightly.

  3. Assemble the sandwiches: a. Lay out 8 slices of bread on a work surface. b. Spread a thin layer of Dijon mustard on 4 slices. c. Top the mustard-spread slices with 2 slices of ham each. d. Sprinkle 1/4 cup of Gruyère cheese over the ham on each sandwich. e. Close the sandwiches with the remaining bread slices.

  4. Cook the sandwiches: a. Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium heat. b. Cook the sandwiches for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown. c. Transfer the sandwiches to a baking sheet.

  5. Finish the Croque Monsieur: a. Spread the béchamel sauce generously over the top of each sandwich. b. Sprinkle the remaining Gruyère cheese over the béchamel. c. Bake in the preheated oven for 5-7 minutes, until the cheese is melted and bubbly. d. For extra color, broil for 1-2 minutes until golden brown (watch carefully to prevent burning).

  6. Let the sandwiches cool for 2-3 minutes before serving.

Chef's Notes

  • For the best flavor, use high-quality ham and Gruyère cheese. Emmental or Comté cheese can be substituted if Gruyère is unavailable.
  • To make ahead, assemble the sandwiches and prepare the béchamel sauce separately. Store in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours before cooking and baking.
  • For a lighter version, use whole grain bread and reduced-fat cheese.
  • Add a fried egg on top to transform this into a Croque Madame.
  • Leftover béchamel sauce can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Nutritional Info

Per serving (1 sandwich): Approximately 650 calories, 35g protein, 40g carbohydrates, 40g fat. Rich in calcium from the cheese and protein from the ham. Contains vitamins A and D from the milk and cheese.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with a crisp green salad dressed with a light vinaigrette to balance the richness of the sandwich.
  • Pair with a chilled glass of dry white wine like Chablis or Sauvignon Blanc.
  • For brunch, serve alongside fresh fruit and a café au lait.
  • Garnish with fresh chives or parsley for a pop of color and added flavor.