How to Make Authentic Bolivian Salteñas with Beef Filling
Discover the art of making traditional Bolivian Salteñas, a delicious hand-held pastry filled with a flavorful beef and potato mixture. This recipe guides you through creating the perfect balance of sweet and savory in the dough, and crafting a rich, slightly spicy filling that's characteristic of this beloved Bolivian street food.
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Recipe Details
Prep Time
3 hours (including dough chilling)
Cook Time
45 minutes
Servings
12 salteñas
Difficulty
Intermediate
Simple Summary
Bolivian Salteñas are savory, juicy meat-filled pastries that are a beloved street food and culinary treasure of Bolivia. These golden, football-shaped empanadas are known for their slightly sweet dough and rich, soupy filling.
Recipe Details
- Prep Time: 3 hours (including dough chilling)
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours 45 minutes
- Servings: 12 salteñas
- Difficulty: Intermediate
Ingredients
For the dough:
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
- 2 eggs
- 1/2 cup water
- 1 tbsp white vinegar
- 1 tsp annatto powder (for color)
For the filling:
- 1 lb ground beef
- 2 cups beef broth
- 2 potatoes, peeled and diced small
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup peas
- 1/4 cup raisins
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 tbsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp oregano
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 tbsp gelatin powder
For assembly:
- 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash)
Instructions
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Prepare the dough: In a large bowl, mix flour, sugar, and salt. Cut in the cold butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
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In a separate bowl, whisk together eggs, water, vinegar, and annatto powder. Add this to the flour mixture and knead until a smooth dough forms.
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Wrap the dough in plastic and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.
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Make the filling: Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add onions and garlic, sauté until translucent.
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Add ground beef and cook until browned. Stir in cumin, paprika, oregano, salt, and pepper.
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Add diced potatoes, peas, raisins, and beef broth. Simmer for about 20 minutes until potatoes are tender.
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Sprinkle gelatin over the mixture and stir until dissolved. This will help the filling set. Let cool completely.
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Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
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Roll out the chilled dough on a floured surface to about 1/8 inch thickness. Cut into 5-inch circles.
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Place a spoonful of filling in the center of each circle. Fold the dough over to create a half-moon shape and pinch the edges to seal, creating a braided effect.
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Place salteñas on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Brush with beaten egg.
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Bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.
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Let cool for 5 minutes before serving, as the filling will be very hot.
Chef's Notes
- For an authentic touch, add a slice of hard-boiled egg to each salteña before sealing.
- The dough can be made a day in advance and refrigerated.
- If annatto powder is unavailable, use a pinch of turmeric for color.
- Ensure the filling is completely cool before assembling to prevent the dough from becoming soggy.
- Leftover salteñas can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven for best results.
Nutritional Info
Per salteña (approximate):
- Calories: 300
- Protein: 12g
- Carbohydrates: 35g
- Fat: 14g
- Fiber: 2g
- Iron: 10% DV
- Vitamin A: 8% DV
Serving Suggestions
Serve these Bolivian Salteñas hot as a hearty snack or light meal. They pair well with a simple green salad or fresh fruit. For drinks, try a traditional Bolivian refresco (fruit juice) or a cold beer. These pastries are perfect for parties, picnics, or as a unique addition to a brunch spread. Serve with a side of llajwa, a spicy Bolivian salsa, for an extra kick of flavor and authenticity.